Energy Storage Costs: Trends and Projections
Historical data reveals that the energy storage market has undergone significant transformations in pricing and technology. Material price fluctuations have influenced battery
The price of batteries is one of the biggest factors affecting the growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage. Over the past decade, battery prices have fallen drastically, making EVs more affordable and energy storage more viable. But how much have these prices actually dropped? And what does the future hold for battery costs? 1.
Around the beginning of this year, BloombergNEF (BNEF) released its annual Battery Storage System Cost Survey, which found that global average turnkey energy storage system prices had fallen 40% from 2023 numbers to US$165/kWh in 2024.
Battery storage costs have evolved rapidly over the past several years, necessitating an update to storage cost projections used in long-term planning models and other activities. This work documents the development of these projections, which are based on recent publications of storage costs.
The projections are developed from an analysis of recent publications that include utility-scale storage costs. The suite of publications demonstrates wide variation in projected cost reductions for battery storage over time.
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