What Powers Telecom Base Stations During Outages?
Telecom batteries for base stations are backup power systems using valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) or lithium-ion batteries. They ensure uninterrupted connectivity
Base stations' backup energy storage time is often related to the reliability of power supply between power grids. For areas with high power supply reliability, the backup energy storage time of base stations can be set smaller.
According to the inverse relationship between the power supply reliability of the distribution network and the backup time of the base station, the traditional base station energy storage model is modified to obtain a base station energy storage model that is affected by power supply reliability and base station communication volume.
For the determination of the backup energy storage capacity of base stations in different regions, this paper mainly considers three factors: power supply reliability of the grid node where the base station is located (grid node vulnerability), the load level of the grid node and communication load.
In the research, relevant scholars often regard the backup energy storage time of the base station as a constant [22, 23], and only consider the variability of the base station power consumption. Base stations' backup energy storage time is often related to the reliability of power supply between power grids.
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