Prefabricated cabins represent a remarkable shift in how energy storage solutions are approached. These structures allow for the construction and assembly of components in a controlled environment, which minimizes on-site construction delays and potential weather-related setbacks. . With the core objective of improving the long-term performance of cabin-type energy storages, this paper proposes a collaborative design and modularized assembly technology of cabin-type energy storages with capabilities of thermal runaway detection and elimination in early stage, classified alarm. . A prefabricated cabin energy storage power station is an innovative solution for storing and managing energy efficiently. Battery Chemistry Matters Lithium-ion's energy density (250-300 Wh/kg) allows smaller footprints than lead-acid batteries. New solid-state prototypes promise 50% size reduction by 2025 [7]. But can these modular solutions truly overcome the spatial and technical constraints plaguing conventional systems? Utility-scale projects now face three critical. . With global renewable energy capacity projected to grow 75% by 2030 according to the 2024 Global Energy Transition Report, energy storage cabins have become the linchpin of modern power infrastructure.